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Evaluation of a fourth-generation subcutaneous real-time continuous glucose monitor (CGM) in individuals with diabetes on peritoneal dialysis

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posted on 2023-04-12, 21:17 authored by Jack KC Ng, James Ling, Andrea OY Luk, Eric SH Lau, Ronald CW Ma, Philip KT Li, Cheuk Chun Szeto, Juliana CN Chan, Elaine Chow

  

Objective: To evaluate the performance of a real-time continuous glucose monitor (CGM) in individuals with diabetes on peritoneal dialysis (PD). 

Research Design and methods: Thirty type 2 diabetes participants on continuous ambulatory peritoneal dialysis (CAPD) wore a Guardian Sensor™ 3 on the upper arm paired with Guardian Connect™ for 14 days. We compared CGM readings against Yellow Springs Instrument (YSI) venous glucose during an 8-hour in-clinic session with glucose challenge. 

Results: The mean absolute relative difference (MARD) was 10.4% (95% confidence interval: 9.6, 11.7) from 941 CGM-YSI matched pairs; 81.3% of readings were within 15/15% of YSI values in the full glycemic range. Consensus error grid analysis showed 99.9% of sensor values in zones A and B. There were no correlations between pH, uremia, hydration status and MARD. 

Conclusion: We showed satisfactory performance of a real-time CGM sensor in  PD patients with diabetes, supporting future use to facilitate treatment decisions.

Funding

Food and Health Bureau > Health and Medical Research Fund Novel Drugs-CUHK

Medtronic External Research Program ERP-2020-12226

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